Fiserv Gen Y research reveals fiscal responsibility and digital, mobile mindsets
April 6, 2010
Fiserv, Inc. today unveiled research showing that members of Gen Y are frequent users of online and mobile financial services, are more likely to have debit cards and savings accounts than any other generation and rely heavily on other people and online information when making financial product decisions.
The Fiserv-commissioned survey, conducted by Accelerant Research in 2009, was supplemented by ethnographic research, consisting of one-on-one consumer interviews, to better understand the consumer sentiment behind the survey findings.
"It is clear that Gen Y is actively seeking new accounts as their financial needs evolve," said Geoff Knapp, vice president, online banking and consumer insights, Fiserv. "This is a formative period for financial institutions to establish strong relationships with Gen Y, and the survey reinforces how important it is for institutions to deliver accessible banking services that will satisfy these consumers' comprehensive needs." Fulfilling Gen Y's Needs in the Online and Mobile Channels
According to the survey, Gen Y consumers, those between 21 and 29 years of age, have sought the largest number of banking services within the past year. Thirty-six percent of Gen Y opened a debit card, savings or primary checking account, ten percent higher than any other generation. Gen Y is more likely to sign up for and use new accounts and services online, rather than at physical branches, according to the survey:
- Forty-eight percent of Gen Y members with credit cards signed up for the cards online, and 36 percent of those with personal loans applied for the loans online.
- Eighty percent of Gen Y has used online banking within the past month, a higher percentage than any other generation.
During the ethnographic interviews, members of Gen Y indicated that they do not keep file cabinets full of financial records and bill statements; instead, they prefer organizing their finances electronically. They also had a preference for receiving e-bills and e-statements instead of the traditional paper formats, reflecting their high degree of comfort with Internet-based services. Many young consumers are extending electronic financial activities from their computer to their mobile phones. Gen Y is more willing to use their cell phones for financial management than other generations:
- One-third of Gen Y has conducted mobile banking activities in the last month, compared to only 11 percent of baby boomers.
- Forty-three percent of Gen Y plan to perform mobile banking activities in the next year.
- The most common financial activity Gen Y plans to conduct via cell phone is checking account balances (32 percent). Additionally, 15 percent plan to receive and pay bills via their mobile devices, representing more than 1.5 million Gen Y households.
Gen Y and Fiscal Responsibility
Members of Gen Y conduct a larger number of monthly debit card transactions (14.1) than the average household (10.6), but a lower volume of monthly credit card transactions (5.3) than the average household (6.6). According to the Fiserv ethnographic interviews, debit cards are Gen Y consumers' primary method of paying for day-to-day expenses. This potentially reflects a trend toward fiscal responsibility among young adults, as many had never been in debt and expressed an emphatic desire to avoid future debt. Others cited negative experiences managing credit card debt, leading to a desire to minimize card use. The high number of Gen Y consumers with savings accounts could also indicate a proclivity for responsible financial management. Seventy-five percent of the surveyed Gen Y consumers have savings accounts, five percent higher than any other generation. Recognizing the Social Proclivities of Gen Y
As Gen Y members make decisions about financial products, they rely heavily on others to help inform their selections. They are most influenced by friends and family, with 68 percent indicating friends and family play a role in their financial decisions. One in four rely on bank Web sites for information, and 11 percent look to online communities for help, indicating a growing importance for financial institutions to maintain and grow online communications. Currently, less than half of Gen Y households are definitely satisfied or completely trust their primary financial institution. However, Gen Y recommends their primary financial institutions significantly more often than older generations, so elevating their satisfaction rates can amplify referrals made within social networks.